Study for the Visual Impairment Education Certification Test. Explore multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each. Prepare thoroughly!

Multiple Choice

The PARC case led to which federal act in 1975?

The PARC case established that children with intellectual disabilities have a right to a free public education and must be included in public schools to the extent possible. To put that ruling into law, Congress passed the Education for All Handicapped Children Act in 1975. This act guaranteed a free appropriate public education (FAPE) for all children with disabilities and created the framework for special education services, including individualized education programs and procedural safeguards. That foundational law was later renamed the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) in 1990, but the 1975 statute is the Education for All Handicapped Children Act. The other laws came later or address broader civil rights and accountability issues, not the specific 1975 educational framework established by PARC.

The PARC case established that children with intellectual disabilities have a right to a free public education and must be included in public schools to the extent possible. To put that ruling into law, Congress passed the Education for All Handicapped Children Act in 1975. This act guaranteed a free appropriate public education (FAPE) for all children with disabilities and created the framework for special education services, including individualized education programs and procedural safeguards. That foundational law was later renamed the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) in 1990, but the 1975 statute is the Education for All Handicapped Children Act. The other laws came later or address broader civil rights and accountability issues, not the specific 1975 educational framework established by PARC.